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Listed Company Compliances

SEBI LODR Compliances — The Listed-Company Calendar, Managed

Once you list, the calendar owns you. LODR compliance is a year-round discipline — quarterly results, shareholding patterns, disclosures, board meetings — each with its own deadline and its own penalty for missing it. We run that calendar for you: prepared, filed and tracked, so the exchange never has to write to you twice.

Delivered by our dedicated Company Secretary practice — Kamlesh Mishra & Associates →
30 mindeadline to disclose board meeting outcomes on price-sensitive matters under Reg 30 — the clock starts when the meeting ends.
45 daystime allowed after each quarter to file unaudited financial results under Reg 33; 60 days for the audited annual results.
21 daysdeadline after each quarter-end to file the shareholding pattern under Reg 31; also the minimum notice for the annual report before an AGM under Reg 34.
2 working daystime to report voting results to the exchanges after a shareholder meeting under Reg 44.

What is sebi lodr compliance, in plain words?

The SEBI (Listing Obligations and Disclosure Requirements) Regulations, 2015 — LODR — are the rulebook every listed company lives by. They cover what you must disclose (Reg 30), when you must file results (Reg 33), how your board must be composed (Reg 17), how related-party deals get approved (Reg 23), and dozens of other obligations spread across the year. A mid-size listed company faces well over a hundred filing and disclosure events annually.

Most of these deadlines are short and unforgiving. Thirty minutes for price-sensitive board outcomes. Twelve hours for litigation and regulatory developments. Twenty-four hours for other material events. The exchanges fine first and ask later — and repeat defaults draw SEBI's attention, which is the one thing a listed company never wants.

Our LODR practice takes the whole calendar off your desk. We track every deadline, prepare every filing, run the board and committee meeting cycle, and keep your website disclosures (Reg 46) and newspaper publications (Reg 47) current. You sign off; we handle the rest.

How do you know you need this?

Signal 01

Any company listed on BSE or NSE needs this — it is not optional. But the companies that hire us usually fall into two groups: newly listed companies discovering that the compliance load is heavier than the IPO was, and established listed companies whose in-house team is drowning in the quarterly cycle.

Signal 02

SME-listed companies are a special case. The obligations are real but the internal bandwidth is thin — often one CFO juggling the entire LODR calendar alongside running the business. That is exactly where an outside practice earns its fee: a company secretary's office, on tap, for less than one full-time hire.

What we actually do.

1

Quarterly filing pack

Financial results under Reg 33, shareholding pattern under Reg 31, corporate governance report under Reg 27 — prepared, reviewed with your CFO, and filed within deadline every quarter.
2

Material event disclosures

Reg 30 disclosures drafted and filed within the 30-minute, 12-hour and 24-hour windows. We keep a standing template library so nothing starts from a blank page.
3

Board and committee cycle

Agendas, notices, minutes and filings for board, audit committee, NRC, SRC and RMC meetings — run to a fixed annual calendar, not assembled in panic.
4

Annual report and AGM

Annual report under Reg 34 dispatched at least 21 working days before the AGM, voting results filed within 2 working days under Reg 44, record dates notified 7 working days ahead under Reg 42.
5

Website and newspaper upkeep

Disclosures maintained on your website under Reg 46 and published in newspapers under Reg 47, with a quarterly audit that nothing required is missing.
6

Compliance calendar and tracker

A live tracker of every LODR obligation with owners, deadlines and filing proof — visible to your board and your auditors at all times.

What it costs, and how long it takes.

How long it takes

Onboarding takes two to four weeks: we map your current compliance status, close any open gaps, and build your calendar. After that it is a monthly rhythm — quarterly peaks around results season, steady the rest of the year. The first quarter is the heaviest; by the second, the system runs itself.

What it costs

Fees depend on exchange (mainboard or SME), number of committees, and whether you need the full calendar or only parts of it. As a rough guide, full LODR management costs less than one experienced full-time company secretary — and unlike a hire, it comes with a practice behind it: backup, peer review, and someone who has seen your exact problem before.

Where we see this go wrong.

Watch out

The disclosure that went out late

Reg 30's short windows — 30 minutes, 12 hours — are where most fines come from. The fix is not faster typing; it is a standing process where the CS is in the room before the decision, not informed after it.
Watch out

Website disclosures nobody maintains

Reg 46 requires a long list of documents on your website at all times. Auditors and diligence teams check this first. A stale website is the cheapest compliance failure to fix and the most embarrassing to explain.
Watch out

Board composition drift

Reg 17's requirements on independent directors and board strength shift with resignations and retirements. Companies discover they are non-compliant months after the fact. We track composition continuously, not at year-end.

How the engagement works.

Step 01

Compliance health check

We audit your last four quarters of filings and disclosures against the LODR checklist — and tell you plainly where you stand, including anything currently overdue.
Step 02

Calendar build

Every obligation mapped to a date, an owner and a preparer. Board and committee meetings scheduled for the full year. No deadline discovered by accident ever again.
Step 03

Standing templates

Disclosure formats, board packs, minutes templates and filing checklists built once, reused forever. Speed comes from preparation, not rushing.
Step 04

Monthly rhythm

Filings prepared, reviewed with your team, filed, and logged with proof. Material events handled same-day. A short monthly report tells the board what went out and what is coming.
Step 05

Quarterly review

After each results cycle: what worked, what was tight, what changes next quarter. The calendar improves every cycle instead of repeating the same fire drill.
Step 06

Annual close-out

Annual report, AGM, and the full-year filing record handed over in one clean file — the one your statutory and secretarial auditors will ask for.

Questions we hear.

It depends on the event. Board meeting outcomes on price-sensitive matters: within 30 minutes of the meeting ending. Litigation, regulatory actions and similar developments: within 12 hours. Other material events: within 24 hours. Your CS needs to be in the decision loop before the decision, not informed after it.

Reg 30 splits events into two lists. Para A events are deemed material — acquisitions, mergers, share splits, buybacks, dividends, changes in directors, KMPs or auditors, fraud by directors — disclosed without any materiality test. Para B events — new products, capacity additions, litigation, rating changes — are disclosed only if they cross the materiality thresholds.

For Para B events, an event is material if it crosses the lowest of: 2% of consolidated turnover, 2% of consolidated net worth, or 5% of the average absolute profit after tax of the last three years. The board must also adopt a materiality policy and disclose it.

Unaudited quarterly results: within 45 days of the quarter-end. Audited annual results: within 60 days of the financial year-end. The board must approve the results before filing, so your finance team’s real deadline is earlier than the statutory one.

The exchanges levy fines per day of delay under their standard operating procedure — late results under Reg 33 attract daily fines that add up fast. Repeated defaults get referred to SEBI, which can impose far heavier penalties. The fine is the small part; the signal to investors is the large one.

Within 21 days of each quarter-end. It sounds simple, but filings go wrong when promoter pledges, ESOP exercises or transfers during the quarter are not reconciled in time. The reconciliation should start before the quarter ends, not after.

Within 2 working days of the shareholder meeting — AGM, EGM or postal ballot. The filing goes to the exchanges with the scrutiniser’s report. Two working days leaves no room for drafting delays, so the report format should be ready before the meeting.

At least 7 working days’ notice to the exchanges before the record date for dividends, bonus issues, splits and similar corporate actions. Miss this and the entire corporate action timetable slips — the record date, the payment date, everything downstream.

A practicing company secretary issues it, and it must be filed with the exchanges within 60 days of the financial year-end. It certifies compliance with all applicable SEBI regulations — LODR, PIT, SAST and others — and deviations must be reported with corrective action.

A lighter framework applies on the SME platform, but the core discipline — results, disclosures, governance — still applies. Many SME companies underestimate this until the first fine arrives. The obligations scale down; they do not disappear.

No — companies on the SME platform file half-yearly results, not quarterly. But the filing discipline is the same: board approval, exchange filing within the deadline, and the same exchange fines for delay.

SEBI’s move to combine overlapping periodic filings into a single integrated filing, so companies do not report the same financial information in multiple formats across quarters. It reduces duplication but demands cleaner first-time data — one filing, one version of the truth.

It is strongly discouraged. Exchanges expect the announced timetable to hold; any change needs fresh notice and a clear reason, and repeated changes draw scrutiny. Set the record date only after the board and RTA have confirmed the full timetable.

Every listed company must disclose its related party transactions to the exchanges every half year, in the specified format, along with the financial results. Separately, Reg 23 requires audit committee approval for RPTs and shareholder approval for material RPTs — exceeding ₹1,000 crore or 10% of consolidated turnover, whichever is lower.

Fines vary by regulation under the exchanges’ standard operating procedure — delayed financial results, shareholding patterns and corporate governance reports each carry their own per-day fine slabs. The amounts compound quickly, and persistent default gets referred to SEBI for adjudication.

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